General Information About Syria
Official Name |
: |
Syrian Arab Republic |
Capital |
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Damascus |
Area |
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185.180 km2 (71.500sq. miles) |
Population |
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18.866 millions ( 2002 census ) |
Climate |
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A pleasant and varied Mediterranean climate with four distinct seasons |
Time Zone |
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November through February: GMT + 2 Hours (Winter). March through October: GMT + 3 hours. (Summer) |
Electrical Current |
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220 Volts, 50 A.C |
Weekend |
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Friday is the official weekend |
Weights & Measures |
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Metric system |
Language |
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The official language is Arabic. Most Syrians also speak another language, which most often, is French or English
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Country Code |
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Geographical Location |
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North-east of the Mediterranean sea between latitudes 32o and 37o in the north and between longitudes 35o and 42o east Greenwich. Length of the coastline: 183 kms
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Man Cities & Inhabitans |
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City |
Inhabitants |
City |
Inhabitants |
Damascus |
2.8 million inh |
Aleppo |
3 million inh |
Homs |
1.5 million inh |
Latakia |
990 thousands inh |
Hama |
1.5 million inh |
Tartus |
773 thousands inh |
Deir-ez-zor |
1 million inh |
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Telephone Code |
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City |
Code |
City |
Code |
Damascus |
011 |
Nabk |
012 |
Deir Ateya |
012 |
Zabadani |
013 |
Bloudan |
013 |
Al-Qunaytra |
014 |
Dar'a |
015 |
Sweida |
016 |
Aleppo |
021 |
Raqqa |
022 |
Jisr Shogour |
023 |
Idleb |
023 |
Homs |
031 |
Palmyra |
031 |
Hama |
033 |
Latakia |
041 |
Kurdahah |
041 |
Jableh |
041
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Slenfeh |
041 |
Kasab |
041 |
Tartus |
043 |
Banyas |
043 |
Safita |
043 |
Draykish |
043 |
Mashta Helu |
043 |
Deir-ez-zor |
051 |
Hasakeh |
052 |
Raselein |
052 |
Malkieh |
052 |
Kamishli |
053 |
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Airport |
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At a distance of 32 kms from the center of the capital, Damascus.
Taxi service - Bus services - Free zone
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Ports |
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Latakia 348 kms from the capital, Tartus 258 kms from the capital, banyas 55 kms south of Latakia
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Currency |
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Currency Unit: Syrian Pound = 100 piaster
1 U.S. Dollar = 46 S.P.
Notes: 5, 10, 25, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000 S.P.
Coins: 1, 2, 5, 10, 25 S.P
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Currency Regulation |
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Each traveler may carry with him on entering the country not more than 5000 S.P. in cash and may take the same on leaving amount
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