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Home arrow About Syria
About Syria


General Information About Syria

Official Name : Syrian Arab Republic
Capital : Damascus
Area : 185.180 km2 (71.500sq. miles)
Population : 18.866 millions ( 2002 census )
Climate : A pleasant and varied Mediterranean climate with four distinct seasons
Time Zone : November through February: GMT + 2 Hours (Winter). March through October: GMT + 3 hours. (Summer)
Electrical Current : 220 Volts, 50 A.C
Weekend : Friday is the official weekend
Weights & Measures : Metric system
Language :

The official language is Arabic. Most Syrians also speak another language, which most often, is French or English

Country Code :
Geographical Location :

North-east of the Mediterranean sea between latitudes 32o and 37o in the north and between longitudes 35o and 42o east Greenwich. Length of the coastline: 183 kms

Man Cities & Inhabitans :
 City  Inhabitants  City  Inhabitants
 Damascus  2.8 million inh  Aleppo  3 million inh
 Homs  1.5 million inh  Latakia  990 thousands inh
 Hama  1.5 million inh  Tartus  773 thousands inh
 Deir-ez-zor  1 million inh    
Telephone Code :
City Code City Code
Damascus 011 Nabk 012
 Deir Ateya 012  Zabadani 013
 Bloudan 013  Al-Qunaytra 014
 Dar'a 015  Sweida 016
 Aleppo 021  Raqqa 022
 Jisr Shogour 023  Idleb 023
 Homs 031  Palmyra 031
 Hama 033  Latakia 041
 Kurdahah 041  Jableh

041

 Slenfeh 041  Kasab 041
 Tartus 043  Banyas 043
 Safita 043  Draykish 043
 Mashta Helu 043  Deir-ez-zor 051
 Hasakeh 052  Raselein 052
 Malkieh 052  Kamishli 053
Airport :

At a distance of 32 kms from the center of the capital, Damascus.
Taxi service - Bus services - Free zone

Ports   :

Latakia 348 kms from the capital, Tartus 258 kms from the capital, banyas 55 kms south of Latakia

Currency  

Currency Unit: Syrian Pound = 100 piaster
1 U.S. Dollar = 46 S.P.
Notes: 5, 10, 25, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000 S.P.
Coins: 1, 2, 5, 10, 25 S.P 

Currency Regulation  

Each traveler may carry with him on entering the country not more than 5000 S.P. in cash and may take the same on leaving amount

 
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